Kancha Sherpa, last surviving member of 1953 Everest Expedition, passes away
Kanchha Sherpa was part of the historic team that supported Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay's first successful ascent of Mount Everest.
Kancha Sherpa, the last living member of the 1953 British Mount Everest Expedition that made the first successful ascent of the world's highest peak, passed away early Thursday morning at his residence in Kapan, Kathmandu. He was 92.
Tenzing Chogyal Sherpa, Kancha's grandson, said that he was having some problems in his throat in recent months. " He was active for a person of his age," Tenzing told Everest Chronicle.
According to his son Tshering Sherpa, Kancha Sherpa breathed his last at around 2:00 am. He had spent his final days in his ancestral home in Namche Bazaar, the gateway to Everest.
"We are deeply saddened by the passing of Kanchha Sherpa, the last surviving member of the first successful summit of Mount Everest in 1953. The Nepali tourism industry mourns the loss of this historic and legendary figure. His absence leaves an irreplaceable void," said Phur Gyalje Sherpa, President of the Nepal Mountaineering Association (NMA).
Born in 1932 in Namche, Ang Phurba 'Kancha' Sherpa began his mountaineering journey at the age of 19, when he ran away from home to Darjeeling in search of work. There, he met Tenzing Norgay, who recognized him as the son of a fellow mountaineer from the 1952 Everest expedition from Tibet. Impressed by his dedication, Tenzing helped him join Sir Edmund Hillary's 1953 expedition as one of 103 Sherpas, earning five rupees a day.
Kancha Sherpa continued to work on mountaineering expeditions until 1973, before retiring at the request of his wife. He later worked with trekking groups, guiding trekkers through the Himalaya without venturing to extreme altitudes.
Ang Tshering Sherpa, a pioneering mountaineering entrepreneur, remembered Kanchha Sherpa as a real climber, who climbed all the way up to the last camp of Everest without proper cloths like today. He neither had climbing training nor experience. He simply climbed mountain helping succeed the expedition.
Kanchha Sherpa did not reach the summit, but he played a crucial role in the success of the expedition. He climbed as far as the last camp, current the South Summit.
In a 2020 interview with Nepal’s state news agency, Rastriya Samachar Samiti, Kancha reminisced about the expedition’s early days. The team departed from Bhaktapur with 35 climbers and about 400 porters, who carried heavy loads on foot, in waves of 100 men per day. “There were no roads, no hotels — just trails and roasted corn to eat,” he recalled.
The group took 16 days to reach Namche Bazaar. From there, only the climbers and local Sherpas continued, supported by yaks, reaching Everest Base Camp in another six days. Among their gear, Kancha said, were 25 bags filled solely with cash for expedition expenses.
One of the biggest challenges was building the path to Camp 1. At the Khumbu Icefall, the team encountered a massive crevasse with no way to cross. “We had no ladders,” Kancha explained. “So we hiked back to Namche, cut ten pine trees, carried them up, and made a wooden bridge.”
He noted that at the time, Everest was not yet officially called Sagarmatha in Nepali — locals knew it as Chomolungma. After establishing Camp 4, Hillary and Tenzing pushed ahead. On May 29, 1953, around 1 p.m., a radio message confirmed their success. “We danced, hugged, and kissed. It was a moment of pure joy,” Kancha recalled.
For his efforts, he was paid eight rupees a day.
Kancha spent his later years between Kathmandu and his native Namche. He is survived by his wife, Ang Lhakpa Sherpa, four sons, two daughters, eight grandchildren, and one great-granddaughter.
Ang Tshering, who had known him from his childhood, said Kanchha did not get enough recognition from both the government and the mountaineering community. “He was invited to a few programs during Everest Day—that’s all,” he said. “He lived a simple life, not much different from when he was a support staff during the historic Everest Expedition 72 years ago.”
Ang Tshering argued the government should at least acknowledge his contributions to mountaineering by honoring him with a state funeral.
As of now, the newly formed government has yet to make a decision.